In the first of a series of interviews with Green Left supporting candidates at the General Election, Mike Shaughnessy interviews the Green Party's Clive Martin, candidate for Taunton, Somerset.
MS Tell me a bit about your background, political and
otherwise, and how you came to join the Green party?
CM I was very politically
active from the mid-70s until the mid-80s in various groups and campaigns. Overall I suppose you could characterise my
politics at that time as “libertarian socialist”. From the mid-80s onwards I was an increasingly
inactive and unimpressed member of the Labour Party, finally leaving over the
Iraq War. I had always had time for
environmental ideas but it was really as chair of governors at the local
primary school, working with another keen environmentalist on the governing
body, that I started to take more interest in issues such as climate change,
energy, post-growth economics, etc. I
joined the Green Party in 2010, I supposed because I thought it was much the
most credible vehicle for political action around radical and environmentalist
ideas.
MS Why did you decide to join Green Left?
CM An existing member
that I know locally kept bothering me about it and sending me copies of
Watermelon. It was a way to get him off
my back! And, more seriously, I wanted a
bit more analysis and discussion than I can get locally.
MS What impact is the Green Surge in membership and opinion
polls having in the south west? Has the collapse in support for the Lib Dems,
traditionally strong in the area had an impact?
CM We have gone locally
from 35 members a year ago to 175 to-day – 500% increase if you will. The Lib Dems got 49% of the vote here at the
last GE but with their national decline I would guess they might do well to get
half of that at the 2015 GE. Some of the best people who have joined have been
disaffected “left Lib Dems” as it were.
MS What are the main issues
that you will campaign on?
CM Austerity, equality,
housing, transport, energy, climate change.
MS How do you rate your chances in Taunton – and the Green
party more broadly in England?
CM In Taunton the
competition for bottom place is a stiff one!
If I got 10% that would be good.
But I am hoping we can field at least one candidate in all of the 26
Borough Council wards (we have 100% of the council seats up for election on 7th
May). Things are definitely on the move
for us here.
MS If elected to Parliament, would you vote for a Labour
austerity budget?
CM An interesting
hypothetical question. The easy answer
would be a straight no. I certainly
think it a mistake to be talking currently about “confidence and supply” with
New Labour. As I understand it that
means that you do have to vote for the coalition leaders Finance Bills i.e.
Budget. I certainly see myself as the
only “anti-austerity” candidate in Taunton. But actually if there were a Green
Group in parliament, and they operated a whip and group discipline (which I am
not on principle opposed to) then I could see myself abiding by that group
discipline and voting for things I didn’t like.
MS Much has been made in the media recently of the unaffordable
nature of the Green party’s Citizen’s Income. What do you say to this?
CM I have been working on
the CI scheme for the party. Indeed I am
these days an “accredited policy expert” on benefits issues for the Green Party. (Sadly I haven’t received large sums of money
for taking on this role, nor do I appear to have become more attractive to the
opposite sex). The Green Party CI scheme
is rigorously costed and would work. You
need to understand that although it would “cost” over £300bn, half of that
would come from the benefits it replaces: state pension at £90bn, Income
Support, tax credits at £35bn, jobseekers, etc., with most of the other half
coming from the abolition of the £10k personal allowance (£90bn), abolition of
pension relief for high earners, combining NI with income tax are moving the NI
ceiling, so that 40% taxpayers and above effectively pay 12% more tax. It is by no means “unaffordable”. The more effective criticism is that actually
it is too mean, not too generous. At the
sort of figures we have been looking at there was a risk that those wholly
dependent on means-tested benefits would actually have been worse off under
CI. The sort of changes that I lobbied
for, and will be in the version of the scheme in the manifesto, do largely
address that point. Sadly the critical
coverage of that issue, and Natalie Bennett’s faltering performance when
grilled about CI by Andrew Neil, have led “the leadership” to row back. The scheme that we have developed will
feature in the manifesto small print, as an aspiration, something for 2020, not
an immediate commitment for 2015.
MS Do you think we still have time to avoid drastic changes to
the climate?
CM I do worry that what
we are seeing is far too little too late.
One piece of evidence is the alarming increase in the incidence of
extreme weather events. When I was
learning about this stuff 10 years ago people were saying you would start to
see that 20 or 30 years down the line – but it’s already here.
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